4/06/2012

Newsletter - November, 2011 - Part 2

Traditional Birth Attendants participate in training, 2011
Safer Deliveries - A Safer Place for Women in Naugun Patti

All fifteen of the practicing traditional birth attendants (Dai) of the MGVS working area attended a training workshop on safer delivery practices from March 21st–25th, 2011 at the ANM Centre in Naag Raja Dhar. Permission was obtained by MGVS from Govt. Dr. Rana at the PHC in Chaam to hold the workshop with the help of area Govt. ANMs: Mrs. Mamta Kaushal and Mrs. Pushpa Chauhan. Six Govt ASHA health workers of the area also joined the five-day event, where the MGVS Team worked together with the participants on how to reduce emergency situations and the mother mortality rate in their community.

Training was hands-on and participatory: two local pregnant ladies in their ninth month very kindly offered to take turns acting as model patients. A baby doll and a plastic pelvic structure were also used for demonstration, along with numerous other audio and visual aids. The workshop focused on hygiene and infections, risk pregnancies, risks in conducting deliveries away from a hospital as well as assessing risks in time, practical details about getting to the hospital and where to obtain extra gloves in advance of delivery dates etc. The workshop also covered topics related to the health during pregnancy and post natal care of mother and child.

Village midwife (right) learns how to check if baby has turned in the 9th month

The village midwives especially appreciated learning about the physiology of the uterus: Mr. Das is a 75-year old midwife who has been performing deliveries for over 50 years, but like the other women Dais, he had not seen a “map” of the uterus before. The importance of having a birthing place fully prepared before the delivery was discussed by all the participants at great length with MGVS Staff and Kyarda Panchayat pradhan (village council chief) and Chief Guest for the final day of the workshop, Mr. Kirti Dutt Nautiyal. Participants talked enthusiastically about their new understanding of why the birthing place needs to be clean: that it should not be pasted with cow dung, which may contain tetanus, but with clay only, that hot water should be prepared ahead of time for washing hands and arms etc. Delivering babies in a completely different place from the cowshed was also explored by midwives practicing in villages where this is still taking place. Each Dai and ASHA worker was presented with a Dai Kit from MGVS and a certificate  at the  completion of the workshop.


Overcoming Vaccine Fears

Immunization of children under five has increased from 40% to 70% this year in seven Gram Panchayats (village council areas) of the Naugun Valley and ANC/PNC (Antenatal Care / Postnatal Care) for pregnant mothers have increased from 20% to 60%. Immunization and ANC/ PNC are currently taking place regularly in twelve villages of the area. Govt. ANMs: Mrs. Chauhan and Mrs. Kaushal explained that MGVS assistance has improved villager response to government health services, especially in helping villagers overcome fears about government medical help and vaccines. Villagers are also visiting the ANM centres more frequently as a result.

ASHA Pooja Devi administers Oral Polio Vaccine at Mother Child Health Care Day -
Gaer Aanganbari (Pre-School): 7
 MGVS organized five Mother Child Health Care Days, and four follow-up village visits, together  with Govt. ANM and ASHA workers, across  the  valley from October 6th – November 24th,  2010.  Women  and  children  from eleven  villages participated in these events, at which check-ups and immunization of children <5yrs,   pregnant mothers and adolescent girls are performed. Only thirteen mothers and eleven children attended the first Mother Child Health Care Day, held in their own village: Kyarda. By mid November, however, up to forty-three women and forty-nine children from three and four villages were attending these events. One mother walked three hours from her village Bindalkoti (of the far-off Panchayat: Ghiyakoti) to reach an MGVS Mother Child Health Care Day held at the Gaer Aanganbadi (Govt. Playschool) on November 17th, 2010. Twenty-one more immunization events have taken place in 2011, and at least half of these events were organized by Govt. ANM and ASHA workers, independent of MGVS assistance.

Fruit Trees

Bayaar: Chattar Singh cares for apricot tree
In an effort to increase incomes in the long term, MGVS assisted seventy-seven poor farmers in August, 2010 and February, 2011 in obtaining and planting 604 fruit and nut trees. Trees have been planted in villages: Jamni, Bayaar, Gaer, Ghoan Malla, Ghoan Talla, Lalori, Pokhri, Kyarda, Dadoli, Sensari, Vikol and Ghiyakoti. At the time of planting, MGVS Staff provided training to the fruit tree farmers on how to make a “Thawala” (water-holding funnel-shaped depression in the soil surrounding tree sapling) and the proper spacing and planting/care of fruit trees. MGVS also provided pruning training to the farmers in April, 2011. Trees planted in the monsoon include mango, sweet lime, orange, lime, guava, jackfruit, pomegranate, maalta, grape vines, leechi and papaya. Trees planted in the winter include apricot, plum, peach, walnut and apple. Mr. Chattar Singh of Village Jamni is the most enthusiastic of the fruit tree farmers. In May, 2011, 24 of his saplings were doing well, and in August of this year, he  planted twelve new saplings, when MGVS assisted seventy-one poor farmers, in obtaining and planting 441 more fruit trees.

12/05/2011

Newsletter - November, 2011 - Part 1

Dear Friends,

Greetings from MGVS!

It is a joy, as it is always, to write to you and share news of progress here at MGVS. Your continued support has changed the lives of so many more marginalized families living in remote communities of Garhwal, this year, and we have included a few of the highlights in this newsletter for you.

This past year we suffered the loss of our mentor, MGVS Founder, Rev. R. C. Alter, when he passed away on the 19th of June. The foundation Rev. Alter laid for helping people with respect and understanding has shaped our work as well as our lives. We are so blessed to have been part of the vision and life of such a wonderful man and friend. We will always miss him. The honor of upholding Rev. Alter’s sincere aim to uplift those in need, in these parts of the Himalayas, together with all of you, is one that I find difficult to put into words.

If you are interested in learning more about our sustainable development program, please don’t hesitate to contact us. It will be our pleasure to send you a copy of our Annual Report and answer any questions. Please take note of our new address, as the MGVS Office has also moved this year, (after seventeen years!):
    Mussoorie Gramin Vikas Samiti,
    Springview, Landour,
    Mussoorie - 248179,
    Uttarakhand, India.

Our phone number and e-mail address remain the same:
    Ph: 0135-263-1437
    e-mail: mgvs1@vsnl.com

The MGVS Team joins me in wishing you all a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!

With kind regards,

Surender Singh
Coordinator, MGVS


UNDERSTANDING DISABILITY - A BEGINNING

Pravesh (l) and Beemal (r) of Suwakholi
at Kaplani School - Oct/11
On April 21st, 2010, Beemal Gaud of Village Suwakholi joined Kaplani School, along with his friend and interpreter, Pravesh Negi. Pravesh has been in school with Bimal since Kindergarten, making it possible for Beemal to study in seventh grade this year through the use of a sign language the two boys created in early childhood. By November 2010, Kaplani School staff arranged visits to three government disability camps and the Doon Hospital for Beemal, so that his family is now receiving a government pension of Rs. 300/- per month. Beemal’s academic performance is average, but he is able to read and write in both English and Hindi.

MGVS efforts to understand and improve the quality of life of disabled persons are also underway in the Naugun Patti area. Beginning in April, 2010, a total of sixty-six families with disabled persons, across fourteen villages, were interviewed at least twice. In December, 2010, MGVS Community Organizer, Dhirendra Rawat, and MGVS Health Staff, Raj Kumar, attended a workshop on Disability, organized by the Community Health Global Network - Himalayan Cluster, in Dehradun, where they had an opportunity to meet and share ideas and information with 40 other NGOs of Uttarakhand. Following the workshop, Dhirendra and Raj shared what they had learned about disability, govt. and non-govt. schemes with the rest of the MGVS team. From February to September of this year, the MGVS Staff then shared, and explained the contents of, a copy of a small information booklet (in Hindi), which MGVS had obtained from the Latika Roy Foundation, Dehradun, with each of these sixty-six families, so that they are now aware of national as well as local government and some non-government schemes/services available to them. Follow-ups with each family are ongoing.

SMALL SCALE POULTRY BUSINESSES MAKE CHANGE

Village Gaer: Salochna Devi feeds her chickens - May/11
There are four people in the Das family: Chaepku Das and his wife Kanta Devi live together in Village Bayaar with their younger son who is in school; their elder son has left the valley in search of work. The Das family lives in a two room house with electricity, but no running water. MGVS had been working with Chaepku Das’ family to ensure that their documents are in order so that the family may access relevant govt. benefits for poor families, but this is not enough keep the family out of debt. So, Chaepku Das decided to start a poultry unit with MGVS  assistance in July, 2010 after he had attended an MGVS training, along with nine other poor farmers, on how to run a small scale  poultry business in June 2010. Chaepku and Kanta started out with 22 chicks. Four chicks died, but from the eighteen that survived, the family was able to sell 9 chickens and earn Rs. 1800/-. Chaepku and his wife then decided to put their earnings into three goats at Rs. 5500/-, and with Rs. 1000/- as a down payment they were able to arrange the purchase. Today the family is raising 9 chickens and their goats have multiplied to eight!      

Bhim Das and Salochna Devi have four small children, and they too live in a two room house, in Village Gaer. They decided to start a poultry unit with MGVS assistance in July, 2010, with 27 chicks. Seven chicks died, and from the twenty that survived, the family sold 11 chickens and earned Rs. 3025/-. Bhim Das was encouraged by the success of the business and so on November 2nd, 2010, he purchased 29 more chicks through a government scheme, at Rs. 15/- each. He  adjusted space for the new  chicks  in  the   poultry  house MGVS had helped him build, by fitting in wooden planksto make another storey: the chicks were placed above. In July, 2011 the business earned Rs. 6,200/-. Currently, Bhim Das is working on building another chicken house, and his family is eating the eggs laid by four hens. Salochna and Bhim have opened savings accounts for each of their children and they are depositing what they can each month. MGVS has also ensured that Mr. Bhim Das is accessing his right to 100 days employment through the MANREGA scheme. The poultry business is ideal for their family, says Salochna, who needs to stay close to home with the children when her husband is away at work.


MEMORIAL TRIBUTE TO REV. ROBERT C. ALTER
1926-2011

Rev. Robert C. Alter
On Sunday morning, June 19th, 2011, MGVS Founder, Rev. Robert Alter, passed away in his sleep. Please join us in prayer for his wife, Mrs. Ellen Alter, and his children and grandchildren who have lost their loved one. A memorial service was held at St. Paul’s Church, Landour Cantt., in Mussoorie on 1st August 2011. 

MGVS is grateful for the moments we have had with Rev. Alter. He truly lived a full life, a life of meaning and giving, humility and such positive upliftment of the people around him. Villagers living in and around Mussoorie still remember Rev. Alter as “Paani Sahib” (Water Sahib) for the first MGVS project - the 3.5 km Patrani-Donk drinking water pipeline, completed under Rev. Alter’s leadership. The pipeline was laid with low-cost PVC pipes for   14   families  at  a  time   when   the   government refused to acknowledge that these families needed water  because their homes were so out of the way, until MGVS showed that it was possible to bring water to the area, in 1985. The pipeline has been repaired with GI pipes in many places since that time, and it continues to be functional today, with some of the original PVC piping intact.

During Rev. Alter’s fourteen years of leadership as Coordinator, he also implemented a holistic approach to development issues, including health, women self-help groups and women empowerment melas (fairs), organic (sustainable) farming and income generation and appropriate technology. He approached village problems, with the villagers, and the MGVS team, bringing about ever-innovative and effective results.

Rev. Alter is sure to live on in the family folklore of the rural people of this area, for many generations to come. The foundation he laid for helping people with respect and understanding has shaped our work and our lives. MGVS has been so blessed these past thirty years, to have been part of the life of such a wonderful man and friend. We will always miss him.

Rev. Alter’s Life and Achievements

1981 - MGVS is born: Rev. Robert Alter and CRSC friends
camp out together with villagers of
Chamasari to learn about village needs.
Rev. Alter was the youngest of four brothers. He was born in Srinagar, Kashmir in 1926 to American missionary parents, and he started living in a different part of the Himalayas, in Mussoorie, at age five. He graduated from Woodstock School in Mussoorie, in November, 1943, at the height of WWII. Rev. Alter managed to get passage on an American troop ship headed for the US  and  his  studies  continued  at  Westminster  College  in  new Wilmington, Pennsylvania in  July of  1944.

In 1948 Rev. Alter  returned to  Mussoorie where  he  married  Mrs. Ellen Alter,  who  was teaching English at  Woodstock  School  at  the  time,   and they  both  stayed  on to teach at the school until 1951. Rev. and Mrs. Alter then went to America for higher studies in 1952, where Rev. Alter attended Yale Divinity School, and was ordained as a Presbyterian minister in 1955. From 1956-1965, Rev. and Mrs. Alter served in central Uttar Pradesh, where Rev. Alter started an economic development programme for village Christians. During this period, he also completed an M.A. in Rural Sociology from Cornell University in 1962.

Rev. Alter's book - "Water for Pabolee."
Cover shows Patrani-Donk pipeline
where it connects between the two villages.
Then, in 1966, Rev. Alter returned to Mussoorie once again when he was asked to be Business Manager at Woodstock School for one year. From 1968-1978, he also served the school as principal. Under his leadership, schooling Indian students was introduced.

In the Spring of 1981, Rev. and Mrs. Alter started working on an action outreach programme of the Christian Retreat and Study Centre, Rajpur Dehradun, which evolved into MGVS – Mussoorie Gramin Vikas Samiti (Mussoorie Village Development Society). Rev. Alter served MGVS as Coordinator for 14 years until 1995, when he retired to Wooster, Ohio, in the US. After his retirement he assisted MGVS with reporting, funding issues and visitor groups from time to time. In 2001, he completed Water for Pabolee, a book about his life and work with MGVS. He dedicated the book to the people of Chamasari and Kanda-Jhak; Chamasari was the first area in which MGVS worked.

Rev. Alter continued to visit MGVS and his home: Oakville, in Mussoorie, each year, up until a few months before his death. On April 26th, 2011, during his final visit, the City Board of Mussoorie honored Rev. Alter at his home in Mussoorie with an award for lifetime achievement. The citation included described the award as “honoring him for a life led with great dignity and selflessness, a life rich with God's grace and the blessings of nature - a life which has touched so many other lives, regardless of all man-made barriers of religion and caste and creed and [nationality] - truly. Bob Alter is a man of his time, a man of Mussoorie, a man of the universe.”

1985 - MGVS staff and villagers witness the fruit of the first MGVS endeavor: water in Patrani
Village. Rev. Alter explains the next developments of the Patrani-Donk drinking water
pipeline to the pradham (local village council chief) of the area.


4/15/2011

Newsletter - November, 2010 - Part 2

SAKLANA VALLEY COMMUNITY VALUES GENDER
AND HIV/AIDS AWARENESS

MGVS has worked for many years with the people of Saklana Patti, with the women and the men, as well as teenage girls and boys, to raise awareness regarding Gender issues and HIV/AIDS. And as MGVS prepared a phase-out of our activities from the valley in 2009, both the people of the valley and the MGVS team were concerned that awareness activities should be able to continue in spite of MGVS. Therefore, MGVS assisted the community in setting up set up a Gender- HIV/AIDS Forum on September 8th, 2009, as a joint effort of the two High Schools and one Inter College of the valley. A government women’s organization, Mahila Samakhya, which has taken an interest in promoting Gender awareness and trainings in the area, was also invited to join the Forum as a participating member.  Mahila Samakhya provided Gender Sensitization training in the schools, this year, as MGVS prepared to phase-out of the area, in the place of the MGVS Gender program, and Mahila Samakhya has plans to continue doing so in the future. They have also agreed to fund the costs of prizes etc. for awareness events in upcoming years. The Forum has plans in place to hold awareness events each year. The Forum organized Gender & HIV/AIDS awareness events in 2009, and MGVS guided the Forum through the process, encouraging confidence.
Jaanki Rana is awarded second prize at the Gender Debate, Nov/09

BOY SPEAKS OUT FOR GIRLS’ RIGHTS

On November 25, 2009 (International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women), the Gender/HIV AIDS Forum organized a Gender Debate at Satyon Inter-College, in Satyon. A total of 423 children attended the event: eleven students presented speeches on Gender Issues. First place went to Ankur Thakur, 10th Grade student of Satyon Inter-College. He argued that there is an unjust difference between boys and girls, that a girl cannot go to “check-out” a possible groom for herself. Boys go, however, to “check out” a possible bride, and if they do not like what they see, the father of the girl walks with his head lowered in his own village. He pointed out that former Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi, was a girl, that Bacchinderi Pal, who has climbed Mount Everest, is also a girl. Then he sang a song for the audience: “I swear by the river, I swear by the fun, and the joy we feel, that the binding of women, like the weaving of the carpets and the shawls, the binding will stop… Women, change, you stand up and change and the times will surely change.” Jaanki Rana, 10th Grade student of Marora high school, spoke about the disappointment in the voices of parents when they announce they have had a baby girl. The debate was a positive activity and the newly-formed Gender HIV/AIDS Forum of the area was really encouraged by its success. ABOVE: Satyon Inter College Grade 10 student, Ankur Thakur, addresses judges and fellow students of the Saklana Valley on the differences in their community between boys and girls, Nov/09

Sayton Inter College Grade 10 Student, Ankur Thakur, addresses judges and fellow students of the Saklana Valley on the differences in their community between boys and girls

HIV/AIDS AWARENESS CONTEST

On December 1, 2009 (World  AIDS Day), an HIV/AIDS Painting & Essay Contest was held at Marora High School, also organized by the newly established Gender/HIV-AIDS Forum of Saklana Valley. All three high schools of the valley participated. Children took part by making posters and writing essays during the event, showing how HIV/AIDS is spread and how it is not spread. First, second and third prizes were awarded: Rajat Negi (9th Class) won first prize for the poster competition and Ankur Thakur (9th class) won first prize for the essay competition. The other contestants were awarded participatory prizes. Prizes were handed out by Chief Guests, Mr. Dinesh Rawat of Rani Chori University, and Mr. Harshdev Unyal, Area Panchayat Head. The Principal of Marora High School, Mr. J. P. Gaud, was especially impressed with this programme, because he had never witnessed an activity of this sort in the school, where after training has been received, a public competition takes place, and the audience is also engaged in discovering who has understood the most on the subject, as opposed to the usual formal testing/examination method of assessing knowledge.
Poster prepared by Satyon Inter College Grade 10 student, Rajat Negi, Dec/09

EDUCATION STANDARDS IMPROVE FOR RURAL CHILDREN
AT KAPLANI SCHOOL

This past year marks the ninth year that MGVS Kaplani School has been providing an education past the Primary School level to the children of villages in the mountainous areas surrounding Kaplani Village, on the outskirts of Mussoorie. Today, a total of 30 students (17 boys and 13 girls) have acquired matriculation certificates (Grade 10), including nine more students who passed their final 10th Class Board examinations this year in March 2010. All nine students have gone on to further studies (Grade Eleven) at Inter-Colleges in Mussoorie, showing a shift in the value that the larger Kaplani community is now placing on education. One of the nine Kaplani School graduates for 2010, Lokendra Thapa, made his school proud this year, when he scored the highest marks in the Mathematics paper of the final Board examination, for the whole of the Mussoorie area: 82% - Ist Division.
Lokendra Thapa lives in Village Bata Gaon, on the outskirts of Mussoorie
Fifty-nine students are currently attending Kaplani High School: thirty-two girls and twenty-seven boys. On April 6th, 2010, at the start of the new school year, Kaplani High School welcomed Miss. Neetu Singh as a Science Teacher. MGVS is hopeful educational standards will improve for Kaplani School students now that each of the five Grade levels in the school has one teacher each.


The MGVS Kaplani School HEIDI PARKER MEMORIAL BUILDING
is Now Open!

On April 26th, 2010, the new Heidi Parker Memorial Building was opened formally. This marks the end of a construction project, very generously funded by Mr. Robin Parker (Woodstock School alumnus ’48), which was started five years ago. It has been a real treat for the students of Kaplani School to sit through classes during the monsoon rains this year, with dry books and dry feet! The new building has made all kinds of other changes possible for the students of Kaplani School as well – a Science lab, individual desks for each student, computers etc. The Kaplani School has received many blessings through the special joint efforts and continued support of many friends that have left the MGVS Team and Kaplani School Staff and students without words and truly grateful.
Mr. Robin Parker opens the Heidi Parker Memorial Building to the community on 26th April, 2010

KAPLANI SCHOOL STUDENTS & IRISH STUDENTS LEARN TOGETHER

Kaplaini School students share cultural activities with students from Ireland
From July 12th - July 18th, 2010, and from July 26th – July 29th, 2010, two groups of approximately 18 high school students and three teachers each, visited from Northern Ireland and spent time teaching Kaplani students some Science, English vocabulary and grammar, crafts etc. Saphara of Nothern Ireland arranged their visit. Both sets of students also participated in many cultural exchange activities including singing and dancing and Hindi speaking.  After four days of teaching at Kaplani School, each group of Irish students then trekked down to Donk Village to work with Donk Primary School for a day. The Irish students prepared their lessons for the classes they taught at each of the MGVS Schools, which really helped make the experience an especially intense opportunity for the Irish students themselves as well as the Kaplani High School and Donk Primary School students. Kaplani School staff also had an opportunity to discuss different teaching methods with the teachers from Ireland. A highlight of the two visits was a Science exchange, which took place in the new Science Lab, generously set up by Saphara themselves for the students of Kaplani School, in the recently completed Heidi Parker Memorial Building.
Neelam Rawat of Millage Masrana analyzes a soaked raisin as part of a Science exchange program with Irish High School students
The group leader was Dr. Christine Burnett, Director and Founder of Saphara. Saphara is a non-government charitable organization that has been working in partnership with MVS since 2008.
Director of Saphara, Dr. Christine Burnett, trekking up from MGVS to Donk Primary School, July/09

MGVS FOUNDER VISITS MGVS KAPLANI SCHOOL

In the last week of November 2009, MGVS founder, Rev. Robert Alter, Mrs. Ellen Alter and MGVS Founding Member, Mrs. Saroj Kapadia, visited Kaplani School. Their visit was a moment grace for the students and the teachers.

11/13/2010

Newsletter - November, 2010, Part 1

Dear Friends,

Greetings from MGVS!

This is the time when we would like to share the progress of MGVS work, with all of our friends and well-wishers, as all of you have been a part of a journey to promote sustainable development in the remote areas of the Himalayas. We are currently engaged in sustainable development activities, according to a plan which was developed with the people of fourteen villages of the Naugun Valley. Priorities of the plan include building confidence of the community through organizational efforts, upliftment of people with disabilities, women, widows, children and poorest families, and improving the health status of the area. The Naugun Valley is located in an interior part of Tehri Garhwal, near the Tehri Dam, in this part of North India.

The phase-out process MGVS was engaged in, has now been completed in the Saklana Valley area, and responsibility for ongoing development activities has been handed over to the actual stakeholders of the community. Our team continues to make visits every three months to monitor progress and help the community with their questions and hurdles.

We would also like to share the exciting news with you, that MGVS has recently finished a construction project for the Kaplani High School, and the new building, called the Heidi Parker Memorial Building, has been inaugurated and it is now officially open for use.

On behalf of the MGVS team, please accept our deep gratitude for your long-standing encouragement and continued help. Without your compassionate support, we would not be in a position to help brighten the lives of the marginalized living in remote areas of Garhwal. Thank you so much for your on-going support and your prayers.

The MGVS team joins me in sending our best wishes to all of you for Christmas and the New Year!

Sincere regards,


Surender Singh
MGVS, Coordinator


MGVS ADDRESSES SOME IMMEDIATE NEEDS IN NAUGUN PATTI

MGVS has identified approximately seventy-three extremely poor families who are living within seven Gram Panchayats of Naugun Patti, through village meetings and home visits. We have made efforts to address some of the immediate needs among these families, through Income Generation Projects (IGP) for the extremely poor and destitute, with a focus on widows and the disabled. Eleven families were assisted in starting up goatries in February and March 2010 with four goats each (3 female and 1 male). IGP training on running a successful, and environmentally friendly, goatry business was given to each family before and after the goatries were started up.

Poultry IGP Unit set up in Ghiyakoti Village
On July 14th, 2010, ten other families started poultry income generation projects with twenty-five one month-old chickens each. At present MGVS is working with the local government veterinarian, who has finally started to visit the area and we are encouraging the villagers and their local pradhans to apply for available poultry govt. schemes. MGVS is also assisting in the planting of fruit trees as a part of income generation efforts.
Parvati Devi of Village Lalori plants a mango tree
From December 2009 to February 2010, detailed personal interviews with 30 poorest families were completed. Documents were checked and information regarding govt. schemes being accessed, or not being accessed, was obtained and each family was informed of available govt. schemes they were not already accessing. By the end of March, 2010, we had introduced 21 of these poorest families to their ward members and the pradhans (chiefs) of their Panchayat, in order to regularize documents needed to access govt. schemes. Progress is steady and rewarding: in February and March 2010, seven of these families began the process of obtaining Job Cards, needed to access the 100 Days Guaranteed Employment scheme, and one family acquired their pension documents.

EIGHT SELF-HELP GROUPS START SAVING FUNDS

MGVS has successfully encouraged the activation and proper formation of eight Self-Help Groups (SHGs) in the Naugun Patti area. Some of these groups had already “formed” previously, but only existed on paper at the Block office in Thauldhar. MGVS started out by identifying, and meeting with, the members of the existing Women’s SHGs and the Men’s SHGs of the area. None of these groups were active at that time: meetings were not being held, and some of the “registered” womens’ groups were being controlled by the interests of men. In one case, MGVS found that some money that a women’s SHG had managed to save, was spent on temple repairs. The decision to spend the money was made by men in the village, and the women were not consulted. MGVS encouraged men’s and women’s groups to start internal credit/loaning activities, of which each of these groups was previously unaware. And then in February and March 2010, SHG meetings actually started to take place for four women’s SHGs and four men’s SHGs in villages: Jamni, Kyarda, Vikol and Ghiyakoti. With a focus on empowering both the women’s and the men’s SHGs, MGVS is working with these groups, helping them to understand how they can make positive changes for their villages and community as a whole. We are also organizing and providing various trainings on gender, income generation, government schemes etc. MGVS continues to encourage other groups to form and begin group activities.
MGVS Community Organizer, Mrs. Rama Senwal, facilitates a focus group discussion with the women of Village Jamni
       
EXPOSURE VISITS ON SHG ACTIVITIES AND ORGANIC FARMING

MGVS organized two exposure visits for the officers of the self-help groups as well as the pradhans (Village Council Chiefs) and panchayat representatives of the area, with other SHGs already making change, including farmers’ cooperatives that had grown from SHG activities. MGVS arranged the visits with NGO Bhuwneshwari Mahila Ashram, in Anjani Sen, Tehri Garwal in March 2010, and the Rural Women Farmers Organic Cooperative and the Semwalgaon II Women’s SHG in Saklana Patti (the previous MGVS working area), in April 2010. These visits really encouraged some of the inactive groups to form properly and to engage in group activities, and sparked an interest in organic farming workshops.
Leek Nursery Bed Preparation Demonstration in Naugun Patti, Lalori Village: ladies to the left inspect a photo of organic farming produce in the fields of Saklana Patti, May/10

The women of Kyarda Village encouraged their fellow village women to form a Self-Help Group, shortly after the first exposure visit, independent of help from men in the village, and they put funds together for loaning/savings activities. The women of this group planted Malta fruit trees together, and they are thinking about how to make and possibly sell Rhododendron juice next spring and they have participated in food processing training organized by MGVS.

The Ghiyakoti Village women’s SHG attended their first real meeting and organized funds to open a bank account within a week of the exposure visit to Saklana Patti. These women were also keen to start leek and gobo nurseries. So on April 21, 2010, MGVS assisted in setting up a vegetable nursery, including leeks, through demonstration in Ghiyakoti Village: 8 women from the women’s SHG participated. The Vikol Village women’s SHG followed on April 22, 2010. MGVS assisted in setting up Vegetable Nursery through demonstration and here also, 8 women participated. Since then, other villages have become interested to learn about organic farming and MGVS has provided many nursery demonstrations in the valley. MGVS is also conducting workshops with the women’s groups of the valley on the formation of a farmers’ cooperative.


THE WOMEN FARMERS ORGANIC COOPERATIVE MAINTAINS ITS STANDARDS AND IMPROVES THEIR MARKETING SKILLS

To maintain soil standards, the Cooperative encouraged their members to have their soil tested. On May 8, 2009, twenty-one Co-op/Sub-Co-op members (9 men and 12 women farmers) provided samples from 1-3 fields each for testing. Sub-Co-op member, Mr. Bachan Singh of Matiyangaon, conducted the testing for his fellow Co-op/Sub-Co-op members together with MGVS. Mr. Singh had taken an interest in learning how to test soil after he had participated in an exposure visit to other Cooperatives outside the valley, arranged by MGVS previously. The results of the soil tests were shared with farmers. Generally the samples were on the low side for nitrogen, phosphorous as well as potash levels, which helped Co-op and Sub-Co-op farmers understand the need for making more of an effort to produce, and use, natural fertilizers. Soil testing results revealed no chemical residues.
Dr. Muira provides marketing training to Cooperative officers, Oct/09
The Cooperative has become an important source of information to other farmers in the valley, regarding sustainable farming methods. The Cooperative has also recently received groups from other areas as part of an Exposure Visit, to share their experience with farmers outside their valley. The Cooperative has been selling their leeks weekly to wholesalers in Delhi for over a year now, but MGVS has focused on encouraging the Cooperative to take on more responsibility for marketing their grains and produce. MGVS arranged two evaluations of Cooperative activities in October and November of 2009 and we also invited Dr. Miura, Dean of the Agricultural Institute in Allahabad, to visit the Cooperative on October 9, 2009, to offer training on marketing. Dr. Miura explained how to improve profits, encouraging an increased understanding of three concepts: Quality, Quantity and Regularity. As a result of the evaluations and training, the Cooperative increased their rates and handled the sales and shipping to various wholesalers by truck, train and XPS Courier, themselves from December 2009 to April 2010, to cities: Gurgaon, New Delhi, Allahabad. MGVS continues to assist with ensuring payments are made to the Co-operative by e-mail follow-up, and by encouraging consumers and wholesalers to contact the Cooperative directly.


AMERICAN STUDENTS SERVICE PROJECT
IMPROVES STUDENT LIFE AT DONK PRIMARY SCHOOL

From March 15th – March 20th, 2010, a group of students and staff from Greenough & Nobles School, Massachussetts, USA, visited MGVS once again this year. This group hiked down to Donk Primary School every day of the week. Some of the group also spent time at Kaplani School. They learned about the school and the lives of Kaplani School students.  Cultural exchange activities involved sharing US/Indian colloquial expressions, games and dance  instruction.  Down  in  Donk Village,  the  group  was  involved  in a service project which involved making repairs to the Donk Primary School, constructing a second toilet for the school, so that there is now a toilet for both boys and girls, as well as repairing the Patrani-Donk pipeline. Finally, a dental program including screening, treatments and a hospital visit was completed by a Dr. Wendy Cheney and hygienist, Ms. Joanne Wastrom, who joined the Nobles group for this service project. On Saturday, after all the work was done, the group walked to Donk again to celebrate with the villagers, with dancing, drumming and a community lunch.

Dentistry at Donk Primary School, Mar/10
Nobles School students and staff repair pipeline that feeds Donk Primary School.